Energy needs in Australia Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Energy needs in Australia - Research Paper Example At the same time, there is the issue of the global climate change and its effects on the environment. These factors are likely to affect the economic activity, as well as reduce the available revenue. Also, Australia’s population is expected to be about 35.9 million people by the year 2050. This directly translates to higher energy needs. Therefore, a comprehensive research is necessary in order to determine the energy needs that Australia has and how they can be sustained in the future. B. Significance of the Study Australia is a modern technological society. This means that the country makes a considerable use of energy in order to make the lives of its citizens better and more enjoyable. With a growing population, the use of energy will also increase. The growing populations also have to live better and enjoyable lives. Most people have been dependent on oil and other fossil fuels. However, these are energy resources that will be depleted at some point or the other. Therefo re, addressing the energy needs in Australia helps in developing ways, solutions, and policies that will enable Australia to meet its future energy needs. This study is significant in providing a clear picture of the energy situation in Australia, as well as the expected energy consumption in the near future. These details are important in developing both short term and long term measures to meet the energy needs in Australia. C. Research Hypotheses Australia’s energy consumption will increase significantly in the next 10 to 20 years. Also, this increase in energy consumption will be confronted by a pressing need to decrease greenhouse emissions and reduce climate change. Australia’s energy needs will also have to move away from the polluting and diminishing... Several studies have been conducted regarding the situation of energy in various parts of the world. These studies are aimed at adopting measures that are likely to ensure energy security, as well as sustainable development. In addressing future energy needs, it is difficult to separate energy and sustainable development. This is because countries are working towards reducing carbon emissions. This means shifting focus from the burning of hydrocarbons in fossil fuels to the much cleaner renewable and more efficient sustainable sources of energy. This section seeks to perform a review of literature on previous research.In his book Our Energy Future, Justin Healey samples some facts regarding energy in Australia and the world over. According to Healey, Australia’s total energy consumption has more than doubled over the past thirty years. He also notes that the consumption of energy per person has risen by about 40 percent. Australia ushered in the 21st century as one of the worl d’s leading economies. The country has recorded high labor and general productivity, sustained economic growth, and a strong environmental record. These aspects have ensured the continued prosperity for the country. The energy sector has been a key player in this success. It is through the development of the vast energy resources that Australia boasts of, that citizens have access too low-cost energy. It has also attracted a considerable export income. An effective response to global and domestic environmental issues.